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Manifestation Determination Review Procedures

Action Research Pilot Study

Joan Turner, M.S. CCC-SLP

Empty school desk with backpack and pencils

When children attend schools that place a greater value on discipline and security than on knowledge and intellectual development, they are attending prep schools for prison.

Angela Davis

Students with dis/abilities made up 15.9% of students enrolled. They constituted 28.1%of out-of-school suspensions and 25% of expulsions.

US Department of Education 2017-2018

Students who receive exclusionary discipline such as suspension and expulsion are removed from their mainstream educational settings and have a greater likliehood of being arrested. 

Okilwa et al., 2017

Manifestation Determination Review Procedures: 

Are District Guidelines Followed and is Expressive and Receptive Language of the Student Considered?

People sitting around a table at a meeting
Examining Document
Presentation of Information
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